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群集头痛

什么是簇头痛?

簇头痛通常被描述为所有头痛障碍中最令人痛苦的。对于大多数人来说,簇头痛始于一只眼睛和周围的严重刺伤和灼痛。在某些人中,可能是偏头痛的光环,在接下来的10分钟内疼痛达到峰值,并持续长达三个小时。

攻击是规则的,通常遵循大约在24小时内几周或几个月同一时间发生的模式。群集期往往发生在春季和秋季,平均持续六到12周。有些人没有集群期,并且全年都有攻击。在许多人的睡眠期间开始头痛,这导致研究人员怀疑与人体昼夜节律的联系。beplay苹果手机能用吗

Cluster headache usually begins between the ages of 20 and 50, although they can start at any age. Males are more commonly affected than females. While cluster headache is not life-threatening, the headaches are chronic and characterized by extreme pain that interferes with quality of life.

您可以在Uthealth神经科学上期待什么

在UTHealth神经科学,神经学家,neurosurgeons, neuro-oncologists, and radiation oncologists work together to determine the care each patient needs, discussing treatment options as a group. This approach saves our patients time and money and allows our specialists to share each other’s insights, leading to better treatment decision-making and outcomes.

我们首先研究非手术治疗的选择,包括医疗管理,疼痛管理,物理疗法,康复和注意等待。当需要手术时,我们的神经外科医生通常采用创新的微创技术。在整个治疗过程中,我们的团队与医生紧密合作,该医生向您推荐您,以确保平稳过渡到您的常规护理计划。当您与我们在一起时,您可以期待专家护理,出色的沟通和真正的同情心。

群集头痛的原因

医师和研究人员尚未发现簇头痛的beplay苹果手机能用吗原因。它们倾向于在一天到另一天的同一时间以及晚上更经常发生的事实,这表明与睡眠觉醒循环中的不规则性有联系,该循环由大脑和各种激素控制。头痛可能与响应过敏的组胺相关,或与羟色胺(据信的神经递质,可帮助调节食欲,消化,情绪和社会行为以及记忆)有关。酒精,尤其是红酒,会激发超过一半的簇头痛患者的攻击。簇头痛也与吸烟有关。



簇头痛和诊断的症状

簇头痛的人会疼痛,形容在脸部和眼睛周围的一侧刺穿且难以忍受。他们也可能有发红和浇水,拥挤和流鼻涕的眼睛肿胀或下垂的眼睛,额头和面部出汗与头痛疼痛同一侧面。有些人在袭击中有恶心。其他人对光,声音或气味的敏感性。大多数患有集群头痛的人每天有一到三个,每年有两个群集期。

没有诊断或实验室测试可以确认群集头痛。取而代之的是,该疾病是根据患者描述的头痛的频率,严重程度和持续时间在临床上诊断出来的。

在Uthealth Neurosciences面临疼痛和头痛诊所,我们的医师团队在识别复杂且罕见的神经系统疾病方面经验丰富,包括簇头痛和其他原发性头痛障碍。

Treatment

Treatment for cluster headache is focused on relief of symptoms through lifestyle changes to avoid headache triggers. Your doctor may prescribe medications such as triptans or corticosteroids to break the headache cycle, or dihydroergotamine injections that work by narrowing blood vessels around the brain and changing the blood flow patterns associated with a cluster headache attack.

The Will Erwin Headache Research Center at UTHealth Neurosciences aims to understand the mechanisms underlying headache and facial pain disorders. Researchers at the center are conducting a large-scale study of cluster headache with the goal of understanding the disease in depth. For more information about the study, emailnctt.wec@uth.tmc.edu。

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Contact Us

At UTHealth Neurosciences, we offer patients access to specialized neurological care at clinics across the greater Houston area. To ask us a question, schedule an appointment, or learn more about us, please call (713) 486-8000, or click below to send us a message. In the event of an emergency, call 911 or go to the nearest Emergency Room.

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