教职员工授予国家科学基金会高级学者奖，授予研究受阿片类药物影响的社区beplay苹果手机能用吗
副职业fessor Sheryl McCurdy, PhD, and assistant professor Eric Jones, PhD, have been awarded a three-year National Science Foundation (NSF) Senior Scholar Award for their study, “Addiction, Mutual Aid Networks, and the Navigation of Care Systems.” The study will be conducted in Western Tanzania and aims to understand how people affected by opioids create new ways of caring for and relating to each other. Findings will be used to inform potential intervention models for supportive care networks for harm reduction and in the US.
阿片类药物的流行病揭示了患有成瘾的人们如何对关心他们的社区（例如家庭成员或社交界的其他人）施加压力。这种压力通常会导致受影响的个体的支持不足，使他们处于脆弱状态。麦库迪解释说：“可能会发生一系列事情，不仅家庭网络会变小，而且有时家庭本身会加剧这种成瘾。这是我们要看的一件事：家庭成员之间期望和义务的变化如何创造新的互动方式？”
McCurdy and Jones believe that the opportunity for affected individuals to find adequate support lies in the nexus of formal and informal social systems. Jones explains that the culture of opioid use in Western Tanzania is a social one, with users often participating in groups or clubs—sometimes referred to by academics as mutual aid societies or mutual aid networks. This consistent group activity generates responsibilities within the affected communities, such as opioid procurement or reliance on a member for income.
对于这些社区，这是“护理”表现出来的一种方式。
“我们对什么含义感兴趣：这对受阿片类药物影响的人意味着什么？这对共同援助网络的成员意味着什么？关于“护理”的想法如何改变？”麦库迪解释。
McCurdy and Jones lay the basis of how to properly conduct this study by asking two guiding questions:
- “How do the dynamics of shifting family support influence the decisions and behavior of individuals affected by opioid addiction?” and,
- “What differences are seen in mutual aid associations compared with other networks in care practices, relationships, and experiences?”
To answer these questions, the pair will employ various methods like systematic observations and interviews about care practices in network interactions.
“In this kind of research, we look at an individual’s social world or their personal network to understand the ways the other people in that individual’s social world relate to each other,” says Jones, who also worked with McCurdy on another NSF Hurricane Harvey project that looked at social support in decision making. “When we measure the ties between these people, a spiderweb-like network is revealed and captures key players, dynamics and constraints in the examined social world. When put next to the individual’s behaviors or outcomes, opportunities for care are exposed.”
Results from this study will provide insights into how mutual aid organizations replace or supplement care from family, that could lead to new ways to reduce harm that can have an influence on opioid policy and caregiving. Moreover, the intersections of formal care networks with the relationships with family and non-family
Read the full abstract and NSF award description这里。