thosani研究AI在胃肠道肿瘤学中的作用
beplay苹果手机能用吗实验室的研究Nirav Thosani, MD, associate professor of gastroenterology in theDepartment of Internal Medicineand chief of theUthealth介入胃肠病学中心(iGUT), has been published in the November edition of癌症.
胃肠道癌（例如食道，胃，结肠直肠，胰腺和肝癌）是全球死亡的主要原因之一，每年造成超过280万人的死亡原因，在全球范围内有超过500万种新的胃肠道，胰腺癌和肝小乳腺癌在全球范围内记录2020。
Current diagnosis for gastrointestinal cancers mainly relies on interpretations of radiologists and endoscopists from various images. However, Thosani and other gastroenterologists believe there may be a future for artificial intelligence in diagnosing these cancers in ways that humans cannot.
“The use of AI in endoscopic procedures is a significant breakthrough in modern medicine,” the authors wrote. “Although the diagnostic accuracy of AI systems has markedly increased, it still needs collaboration with physicians. In the near future, AI-assisted systems will become a vital tool for the management of these cancer patients.”
AI, or the intelligence of machines compared to natural human intelligence, is a computer science field which uses machines to replicate various human functions like learning and problem solving. The widespread usage of AI has led to tremendous advances worldwide, including in the medical industry. Using both virtual and physical AI, developments have led to machine and deep learning (virtual) as well as medical devices and robots (physical).
作者说：“ AI被认为是改变医疗保健未来的工具工具，尤其是肿瘤学。”“ AI可以通过准确分析诊断性临床图像，识别治疗靶标和处理大型数据集来筛查，诊断和治疗各种癌症，成为有用的工具。”
托萨尼（Thosanbeplay苹果手机能用吗i）的研究着眼于食管，胃，结直肠癌，胰腺和肝细胞癌，以及人工智能在各自诊断中的作用。对于每种疾病，检测癌症早期的能力会导致存活率提高。AI更快，更准确地检测这些标志的潜力提供了扩展对技术研究的需求。beplay苹果手机能用吗
作者写道：“尽管仍然存在诸如外部验证，临床应用和对随机对照试验的需求之类的限制，但证据支持AI的使用，因此需要进行更大的对照试验。”
According to the authors, most of the data on AI use are not prospective, requiring a need for large, multicenter clinical trials to allow for the system to be evaluated in real-time clinical settings. In order to develop, generalize, and commercialize artificial intelligence for gastrointestinal cancers, more research is needed to narrow those down to one or two accepted methodologies.
作者说：“如果成功，AI辅助系统有可能成为管理这些癌症患者的重要工具。”
The paper titled “Scope of Artificial Intelligence in Gastrointestinal Oncology，”由Hemant Goyal, MD;Syed A. A. Sherazi，医学博士;Rupinder曼, MD;Zainab Gandhi, MD;医学博士Abhilash Perisetti;Muhammed Aziz, MBBS;Saurabh Chandan, MD;Jonathan Kopel;本杰明·塔里安（Benjamin Tharian），医学博士; and医学博士Neil Sharma.